Toni Reverter-Gomez
CSIRO (Autsralie)
Date:
Friday, 16 November, 2018
Room:
Salle de Conférence Marc Ridet, INRA Castanet-Tolosan
Summary:
Biology is now awash with information, often with gigabytes of molecular data (DNA sequences; RNA expression levels; protein, metabolic, and methylation profiles) for each individual in a study. Hidden within this vast mass of data are hopefully strong signals that can be exploited for novel insight, and the search for such signals goes under a number of different names such as bioinformatics and systems biology. A number of molecular biologists are very proficient in generating such data, but only a handful of researchers have the requisite skills to develop and use the next generation of high dimensional statistics needed to find true associations. From a diametrically opposed side, Mathematicians have devoted enormous efforts to develop quantitative theory of the structure, organization, and dynamics of living systems. Questions such as at what speed should humans change from walking to running? Or how should an individual animal divide its resources, between growth and reproduction, to maximize its fitness? Are illuminated by the powerful methods of optimization theory. With a preference for quantitative genetics and genomics, in this seminar I will offer an opinionated overview of positives, and not so positives synergies between biology and mathematics.